Generation of Bio-Hydrogen by Chemical Looping Water Splitting and Pyrolysis: Role of Catalyst and Recent Advancements
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Abstract
The increased population & amp; advanced human lifestyle development led to new inventions. The consumption of fuels is increasing & amp; the availability of fuels is decreasing daily. So far, the world is affected by severe global warming, loss of species, and more health risks. At this time, producing fuels from fossil is more toxic and non-ecofriendly. The best solution for this problem is Hydrogen, the alternative fuel from biomass and water. Hydrogen is a zero-emission fuel produced by pyrolysis, dark anaerobic fermentation, and water-splitting processes. Hydrogen can be played an essential role in future energy mixtures. Using the chemical looping water splitting and pyrolysis technique, we will determine the strength and productivity of Hydrogen. We use zeolite as the catalyst for efficient
heating. Water splitting is also a recently developed method to produce Hydrogen from water. Several methods like electrolysis, photo electrolysis, photoelectrochemical (PCE), Etc., by using TiO2 photocatalyst can produce Hydrogen. Our objective is to increase the yield of biohydrogen using the chemical looping water-splitting photoelectrochemical process and pyrolysis. It is economically feasible, with optimized process parameters, so this could be the better viable process for biohydrogen production.